Humpbacks Breaching!

A publication of Wild Ocean Whale Society (WOWs)

Humpbacks Breaching!


Cover Image:
Humpback Whale, Geometry, Breaching

A behaviour observed in Cetaceans is breaching. Humpback whales are among the species of Cetaceans that breach and one of the few species that breach regularly. A breach is when a whale is able swim rapidly towards the surface of the water and initially leaves the water vertically before the whale falls back to the water. Our cover image shows a Humpback whale engaged in a breach and almost completely out of the water. The ventral side of whale is shown with barnacles near the chin and the pleats that allows the Humpback to expand its mouth to engulf a large volume of water with its prey.

A number of Humpback whales were seen around Powell River and the north end of Texada Island. Many Transient Orca were seen in various inland waterways and on at least two occasions, the Transient Orca were observed hunting (sea lions and dolphins). Rounding our report are a few sightings of Harbour porpoises and Pacific White-Sided dolphins.

In our magazine section, read about the discovery of a new species of Beaked whales and learn how pilot whales mimic the sounds of their predators.

The Federal Government (DFO) has issued the following statement about watching whales in the wild: “To address disturbance in the presence of whales, a mandatory 400-metre vessel approach distance for all killer whales is in effect starting June 1, 2020 in all southern British Columbia coastal waters between Campbell River and just north of Ucluelet. The Marine Mammal Regulations continue to remain in effect year-round, including maintaining a minimum 200 metre approach distance from all killer whales in Canadian Pacific waters other than described above, and 100 metres for other whales, porpoises and dolphins OR 200 metres when the animal is in resting position or with a calf.”

WOWs works throught the year, so please continue to keep your eyes open, and report your sightings to us.

 

Society News & Events
2021 Pacific White Sided Dolphin Calendar:
Thank you to Martin Ryer who is donating the proceeds from his 2021 calendar to WOWs. We appreciate your continued support! Click: information and ordering.
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Sightings Update
SIGHTINGS MAP – ISSUE: 2020-035
TRANSIENT BIGGS KILLER WHALES
Wed Nov 25 2020
10:00 • 4 Biggs Orca heading south by Boat Bay, Johnstone Strait.
Natalie Evans, Blind Channel Resort
Thu Nov 26 2020
14:30 • 2 Biggs Orca heading south in front of Browns Bay, Discovery Passage. One big fin.
Natalie Evans, Blind Channel Resort
Sat Nov 28 2020
11:45 • est. 4+ Biggs Orca hunting, between Black (Albion) Point and Myrtle Point, Malaspina Strait. Chasing dolphins.
Jim Southern, Powell River, BC
12:00 • Biggs Orca ?T046s? heading north off of Kitty Coleman Beach Park, Courtenay, Georgia Strait.
Reuben Buerge, Campbell River
12:30 • Biggs Orca heading north, mid-channel, north of Grief Point, Powell River, Malaspina Strait.
Michelle Pennell, Powell River, BC
12:41 • est. 4-5 Biggs Orca heading north, mid-channel, north of Grief Point, Malaspina Strait. There are 2 males in the group. Viewed on webcam at 12:51 passing the Powell River Viewpoint. Another pod of Orca following behind by a few kilometers.
12:41 • Biggs Orca ?T101s? heading north, mid-channel, north of Grief Point, closer to Texada Island, Malaspina Strait. This group is following another group of 4-5 orca.
14:11 • Biggs Orca ?T018s? hunting a sealion, off Harwood Island and Vivian Island, Malaspina Strait.
Reuben Buerge, Campbell River
15:28 • est. 7 Biggs Orca ?T019B Galiano? NW off of Harwood Island, Malaspina Strait. ? Leaving the Scene
15:28 • est. 4-5 Biggs Orca heading east, mid-strait between Vivian Island and Cape Lazo, Georgia Strait.
Trisha Stovel, Big Animal Encounters
Mon Nov 30 2020
15:35 • est. 4 Biggs Orca heading north by Cape Mudge Red Can Buoy, Georgia Strait.
Elvis Chikite, Big Animal Encounters
Tue Dec 01 2020
–:– • est. 4-5 Biggs Orca hunting, heading west, south of Duck Bay, Savary Island, Malaspina Strait. Group of one adult and 3-4 adolescent. Hunting and circling as a group and killing a seal. Teaching young how to hunt perhaps.
Gloria Mclean, Savary Island, BC
08:40 • est. 3-4 Biggs Orca heading north across from Black (Albion) Point near Texada Island, Malaspina Strait.
Nina Falls, Powell River, BC
09:30 • 3 Biggs Orca heading west abeam Vansittart Point on West Thurlow Island, Johnstone Strait. 1 big fin.
Jess Cavanagh, Blind Channel Resort
09:59 • est. 8 Biggs Orca heading south across from Black (Albion) Point near Texada Island, Malaspina Strait.
Nina Falls, Powell River, BC
12:06 • Biggs Orca breaching, abeam Myrtle Rocks, Malaspina Strait. ? Second Hand
Micheline Macauley, Texada Island, BC
12:26 • est. 12+ Biggs Orca heading north between Van Anda and Blubber Bay, Malaspina Strait.
Barry Rice, Powell River, BC
13:15 • 2 Biggs Orca in front of Knox Bay on West Thurlow Island, Johnstone Strait. 1 big fin.
Natalie Evans, Blind Channel Resort
16:30 • 3 Biggs Orca heading west at Walkem Islands, Johnstone Strait. 1 big fin.
Wed Dec 02 2020
15:30 • Biggs Orca in Ramsay Arm.
Wayne Wright, Campbell River
Transient Biggs Killer Whales
Transient Biggs Killer Whales in Ramsay Arm
Wed, 2 Dec 2020 – 5 items
Wayne Wright, Campbell River
Transient Biggs Killer Whales
Transient Biggs Killer Whales in Ramsay Arm
Wed, 2 Dec 2020 – 5 items
Wayne Wright, Campbell River
Thu Dec 03 2020
14:30 • 3 Biggs Orca foraging, heading south-east at seal rocks off Lighthouse Park in West Vancouver, Queen Charlotte Channel. Slow swim out of Howe Sound headed toward island. Large male. one baby, one medium size. ? Observed from Shore
SP, West Vancouver, BC
14:40 • 3 Biggs Orca travelling, heading south off Grebe Islets, Queen Charlotte Channel. Swimming past island with lots of sea lions, seemed like one adult and two adolescents. ? Observed from Shore
MS, Vancouver, BC
Transient Biggs Killer Whales
Transient Biggs Killer Whales near the Grebe Islets
Thu, 3 Dec 2020 – 1 items
MS, Vancouver, BC
Transient Biggs Killer Whales
Transient Biggs Killer Whales near the Grebe Islets
Thu, 3 Dec 2020 – 1 items
MS, Vancouver, BC
14:45 • est. 3-4 Biggs Orca off Walkem Islands, Johnstone Strait. Orca having a dispute with a Humpback. Dove not – sure which direction they went. There was a lot of surface activity for awhile.
15:00 • est. 3-4 Biggs Orca off Rock Point, Johnstone Strait.
Jess Cavanagh, Blind Channel Resort
Sat Dec 05 2020
15:30 • est. 6+ Biggs Orca heading into Malaspina Inlet. Towards Okeover Inlet.
Terry Brown and Jude Abrams, Otter Be Good Productions
SPECIES SUPPLEMENT
Transient Biggs Killer Whales
Transient Biggs Killer Whales Travelling
Fri, 27 Nov 2020 – 1 items
SPECIES SUPPLEMENT
Transient Biggs Killer Whales
Transient Biggs Killer Whales Travelling
Fri, 27 Nov 2020 – 1 items
HUMPBACK WHALES
Wed Nov 25 2020
08:20 • est. 6-8 Humpback Whales just west of Rebecca Rocks, Georgia Strait.
10:25 • 1 Humpback Whales off Cracroft Point, heading toward Bell Rocks, Baronet Passage.
14:30 • 1 Humpback Whales in front of Kelsey Bay, Johnstone Strait.
Natalie Evans, Blind Channel Resort
Thu Nov 26 2020
08:03 • 2 Humpback Whales north of the light at Blubber Bay, Texada Island, Malaspina Strait.
Fri Nov 27 2020
11:55 • 1 Humpback Whales travelling, heading south, mid-channel off of Hall Island, Trincomali Channel. ? Observed from Shore
LTW, Galiano Island, BC
Sat Nov 28 2020
09:30 • 2 Humpback Whales between Edith Point and Ripple Point, Johnstone Strait.
Jess Cavanagh, Blind Channel Resort
10:22 • est. 4 Humpback Whales on the Vancouver Island side, between Rebecca Rocks and Coho (Kiddie) Point, Georgia Strait.
14:11 • Humpback Whales off Harwood Island, Malaspina Strait.
Reuben Buerge, Campbell River
15:28 • est. 8-10 Humpback Whales trumpeting, heading towards Vivian Island, Malaspina Strait.
15:28 • est. 3-4 Humpback Whales heading east, mid-strait between Vivian Island and Cape Lazo, Georgia Strait.
Trisha Stovel, Big Animal Encounters
Sun Nov 29 2020
08:13 • 2 Humpback Whales between Blubber Bay and Coho (Kiddie) Point, Malaspina Strait.
08:15 • 1 Humpback Whales heading west, entering Current Passage, Johnstone Strait.
Jess Cavanagh, Blind Channel Resort
Mon Nov 30 2020
13:43 • 2 Humpback Whales off Harwood Island Spit, Malaspina Strait.
13:43 • 4 Humpback Whales heading south between Harwood Island and Savary Island, Malaspina Strait.
Dan Sekerak, Powell River, BC
Tue Dec 01 2020
12:00 • 1 Humpback Whales milling, in Mouat Bay, Texada Island, Georgia Strait. Was visible for 30 minutes. ? Observed from Shore
Sandy & Lee McCormick, Texada Island, BC
12:00 • 2 Humpback Whales near Powell Islets, Malaspina Strait.
Terry Brown and Jude Abrams, Otter Be Good Productions
13:14 • est. 3-4 Humpback Whales northwest of Rebecca Rocks, Georgia Strait.
13:15 • 1 Humpback Whales heading south in Mouat Bay, Texada Island, Georgia Strait. ? Observed from Shore
14:00 • 2 Humpback Whales heading south near Mouat Bay, Texada Island. ? Observed from Shore
Sandy & Lee McCormick, Texada Island, BC
14:30 • 2 Humpback Whales heading north-west in Manson Passage towards Hernando Island, Malaspina Strait.
Terry Brown and Jude Abrams, Otter Be Good Productions
16:00 • est. 5-6 Humpback Whales between Rebecca Rocks and Harwood Island, Malaspina Strait. Also blows way in the distance near Vancouver Island.
Michelle Pennell, Powell River, BC
Wed Dec 02 2020
13:45 • Humpback Whales south of Rebecca Rocks, Georgia Strait. ? From Power or Sail Boat
14:30 • 12+ Humpback Whales foraging, between Coho (Kiddie) Point and Rebecca Rocks, Malaspina Strait. Actively feeding together in changing groups of up to 8 whales. Seen for around 3 hours. ? From Power or Sail Boat
Terry Brown and Jude Abrams, Otter Be Good Productions
Thu Dec 03 2020
11:03 • est. 2 Humpback Whales one-third of the way south from Harwood Island towards the shore of Powell River, Malaspina Strait.
Michelle Pennell, Powell River, BC
12:00 • est. 8 Humpback Whales foraging, between Vivian Island and Rebecca Rocks, Georgia Strait. Feeding in changing groups and some whales are singing. Observed for 3 hours.
Terry Brown and Jude Abrams, Otter Be Good Productions
14:45 • 2 Humpback Whales off Walkem Islands, Johnstone Strait. Hb having a dispute with 3-4 Orca. Then dove – not sure which direction they went. There was a lot of surface activity for awhile.
Jess Cavanagh, Blind Channel Resort
Fri Dec 04 2020
08:15 • 4 Humpback Whales moving slowly, heading south off the east side of Vivian Island heading toward Harwood Island, Malaspina Strait.
11:35 • 2 Humpback Whales heading north, Vivian Island, Georgia Strait. ? Observed from Shore
11:45 • Humpback Whales heading north-west at the west end of Savary Island, Georgia Strait. Seeing the largest whale I’ve ever seen – huge blows. ? Observed from Shore
Dan Sekerak, Powell River, BC
13:35 • est. 1 Humpback Whales moving quickly, heading north, west of Bodega Ridge Park between Galiano and Secretary Islands, Trincomali Channel. ? Observed from Shore
Sean Antrim, Nanaimo, BC
Humpback Whales
Humpback Whale in Trincomali Channel
Fri, 4 Dec 2020 – 1 items
Sean Antrim, Nanaimo, BC

Humpback Whales
Humpback Whale in Trincomali Channel
Fri, 4 Dec 2020 – 1 items
Sean Antrim, Nanaimo, BC
13:51 • 3 Humpback Whales ?BCZ0338 Geometry? just west off Harwood Island, Malaspina Strait. ? Lots of singing from others.
Humpback Whales
Humpback Whale, Geometry, Breaching
Fri, 4 Dec 2020 – 4 items
Humpback Whales
Humpback Whale, Geometry, Breaching
Fri, 4 Dec 2020 – 4 items
14:30 • 3 Humpback Whales ?BCZ0338 Geometry? heading south towards Rebecca Rocks all the way from Grant Reefs, Georgia Strait. They picked up their pace.
15:00 • est. 3-4 Humpback Whales heading north-west by Blubber Bay along the shore towards Rebecca Rocks, Malaspina Strait. Looks like these whales were coming to meet up with the other three.
15:10 • est. 6-8 Humpback Whales heading north-east coming up by Crescent Bay and headed towards Rebecca Rocks, Georgia Strait. All these whales looked like they were going to meet up! In the meantime, there were one or two still singing.
15:30 • 12+ Humpback Whales ?BCX Galaxy,BCX0870 Scoop,BCX1258 Crescent,BCY Canuck,BCY Diamond,BCY Nova,BCZ0338 Geometry? breaching; tail lobs, all gathered around Rebecca Rocks, Malaspina Strait. WOW! All these whales together and some so active! Originally I had thought there were about 9 whales, but after going through the photos and managing to ID these 7 and seeing a couple not in our references as well as other ‘non-fluking’ whales, it became obvious there were more than 12 all around Rebecca Rocks. The singing stopped during this encounter. Amazing afternoon!.
Humpback Whales
Humpback Whales gathered around Rebecca Rocks
Fri, 4 Dec 2020 – 7 items
Humpback Whales
Humpback Whales gathered around Rebecca Rocks
Fri, 4 Dec 2020 – 7 items
16:00 • 12+ Humpback Whales ?BCX Galaxy,BCX0870 Scoop,BCX1258 Crescent,BCY Canuck,BCY Diamond,BCY Nova,BCZ0338 Geometry? they split into groups and headed off from Rebecca Rocks. After forming smaller groups again, some headed towards Powell River, some down Malaspina Strait and some out towards Vivian Island. ? Leaving the Scene
Humpback Whales
Humpback Whales off of Rebecca Rocks
Fri, 4 Dec 2020 – 7 items
Humpback Whales
Humpback Whales off of Rebecca Rocks
Fri, 4 Dec 2020 – 7 items
Sat Dec 05 2020
09:42 • est. 6 Humpback Whales moving slowly, heading south toward Vivian Island from Grant Reefs, Georgia Strait.
Dan Sekerak, Powell River, BC
13:18 • 1 Humpback Whales moving slowly, heading north between Galiano Island and Hall Island, Trincomali Channel. ? Observed from Shore
Sean Antrim, Nanaimo, BC
Humpback Whales
Humpback Whale in Trincomali Channel
Sat, 5 Dec 2020 – 4 items
Sean Antrim, Nanaimo, BC
Humpback Whales
Humpback Whale in Trincomali Channel
Sat, 5 Dec 2020 – 4 items
Sean Antrim, Nanaimo, BC
14:00 • est. 10-12 Humpback Whales spread out between Crescent Bay and Denman Island, Georgia Strait. Back out for a few recordings of Humpbacks singing in our waters, I could only see the whales from a distance.
PACIFIC WHITE SIDED DOLPHINS
Wed Nov 25 2020
10:25 • est. 40 PWS Dolphins milling, at Whirlpool Rapids, Wellbore Channel.
Jess Cavanagh, Blind Channel Resort
Sat Nov 28 2020
11:45 • PWS Dolphins being hunted by at least 4 Orca, between Black (Albion) Point and Myrtle Point, Malaspina Strait. Large group of dolphins.
Nina Falls, Powell River, BC
11:58 • est. 25 PWS Dolphins heading north in front of Powell River, Malaspina Strait.
Tue Dec 01 2020
11:06 • PWS Dolphins in Gillies Bay, Texada Island, Georgia Strait.
Micheline Macauley, Texada Island, BC
SPECIES SUPPLEMENT
Pacific White Sided Dolphins
Very Active Pacific White Sided Dolphins
Wed, 25 Nov 2020 – 2 items
SPECIES SUPPLEMENT
Pacific White Sided Dolphins
Very Active Pacific White Sided Dolphins
Wed, 25 Nov 2020 – 2 items
DALLS PORPOISE
Thu Dec 03 2020
14:10 • est. 40 Dalls Porpoise playing, at Johns Point, East Thurlow Island, Nodales Channel.
Jess Cavanagh, Blind Channel Resort
HARBOUR PORPOISE
Sun Nov 22 2020
09:00 • est. 5-10 Harbour Porpoise foraging, heading north between Gowlland Island and Quadra Island, Gowlland Harbour. Observed foraging in this area over several days, both morning and evening, and are small in size. Seen closer to Quadra Island. ? Observed from Shore
GB, Quadra Island, BC
Tue Dec 01 2020
12:00 • 8 Harbour Porpoise scattered around Powell Islets, Malaspina Strait. 4 pairs.
Terry Brown and Jude Abrams, Otter Be Good Productions
Wed Dec 02 2020
11:50 • est. 2-3 Harbour Porpoise on south side of Duck Bay, Savary Island, Malaspina Strait. One tiny baby.
Terry Brown and Jude Abrams, Otter Be Good Productions
SPECIES UNSURE
Sat Nov 28 2020
15:26 • est. 6-12 Species Unsure frolicking, heading east towards Clover Point from Dallas Beach, Victoria, Strait of Juan de Fuca. Potentially two pods, one quite close to shore and the other further away. Showing fins and diving, at first motions seemed like dolphins but size was too big. ? Observed from Shore
Emily Coldwell, Victoria, BC

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The Magazine
SPECIAL SIGHTINGS
Humpback whale boosts spirits in struggling Alaskan town
ForTheWin

A humpback whale has been frequenting Ketchikan, Alaska, almost daily for the past month, helping to lift spirits as the city reels from a lack of tourism.

The whale, nicknamed Phoenix, is feeding on herring and possibly salmon fry with dramatic upward lunges, sometimes just yards from onlookers on docks and walkways….
read on

Sea Shepherd Research Mission Discovers Possible New Species of Whale in Mexico
Sea Shepherd Conservation Society

Ensenada, BCN, Mexico – Dec. 8, 2020 – Researchers working with Sea Shepherd Conservation Society believe that they have discovered a previously unknown species of whale off the western coast of Mexico.

On the morning of November 17, scientists on board Sea Shepherd vessel Martin Sheen observed three beaked whales surfacing in nearby waters. The sightings occurred 100 miles north of Mexico’s San Benito Islands, a group of three remote islands located approximately 300 miles from the US border….
read on

RESEARCH & CONSERVATION
Are industrial chemicals killing rare whales and familiar dolphins?
Mongabay

Marine mammals stranded on beaches in the southeastern United States died with high levels of pollutants stored in their organs and blubber, researchers reported recently in Frontiers in Marine Science.

“Marine mammals are like a litmus test for the ecosystem,” said lead author Annie Page-Karjian, clinical veterinarian at Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University. “Looking at them and the toxins they’re exposed to gives us a snapshot of what is happening in the marine environment.”…
read on

At Sea and in Court, the Fight to Save the World’s Rarest Whales Intensifies
Mother Jones
Artie Raslich has been volunteering for seven years with the conservation group Gotham Whale, working on the American Princess, a whale-watching boat based in Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn. In that time Raslich, a professional photographer, has glimpsed a North Atlantic right whale, the world’s rarest cetacean, only twice. The first time was an unseasonably warm December day in 2016, when he managed to snap a striking image of a right whale’s dark tail against the backdrop of the New York City skyline. “That was a beautiful shot,” Raslich says, proudly. The second was just a few weeks ago, in early October, roughly 3 miles east of Sea Bright, New Jersey….
read on
Pilot whale study reveals copycat calls to outsmart predators
Curtin University (Australia)
New Curtin University research has found southern Australian long-finned pilot whales are able to mimic the calls of its natural predator and food rival – the killer whale, as a possible ploy to outsmart it. The study is the first published research analysing the calls of long-finned pilot whales in the Southern Hemisphere, which were recorded in the Great Australian Bight, off WA and SA, between 2013 and 2017….
read on

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